Managing your time at work is challenging. A coworker Skypes you and the interruption derails your focus. Checking your phone plunges you down digital rabbit holes. The research your manager assigned you triggers information overload and bogs down your process. The next thing you know two hours have whistled past your ears.
What’s Happening?
It can be tricky to tell whether you’re procrastinating or distracted, so let’s define our terms. Procrastination is intentionally avoiding tasks you need to complete. For example, instead of calling a high-maintenance customer, you choose to check your Snapchat. Distraction happens when external stimuli pull you away from your tasks. For example, your smartphone dings notifying you someone has left a new Snap. Here are some examples of each and what you can do to battle both.
Procrastination
Challenge: You frequently delay working on tasks, even though you know they are important.
Suggestion: As soon as you receive an assignment, visualize how it will look when it is completed. Imagine feeling relieved it’s done, your manager is impressed by your work, and you have another addition to your “Atta Baby!” file.
Challenge: You rationalize to yourself why it’s okay to postpone tasks.
Suggestion: In about 50 words, write down (or type up) those rationalizations then read them out loud to yourself. If you have to explain to your manager why you didn’t complete the task using the 50 words you wrote, will you be embarrassed?
Challenge: You feel overwhelmed by projects so you avoid them.
Suggestion: Avoiding projects does not make them go away. Open up a spreadsheet and put the projects in order according to their deadlines. Reverse engineer each project so you know what tasks have to be done and give those tasks deadlines. Now you have project plans. Calendar the tasks so you are triggered to do them.
Distraction
Challenge: You quickly check your phone multiple times throughout the workday breaking your concentration.
Suggestion: Put your phone on silent and stick it in a drawer. Build breaks into your work schedule. Don’t go more than two hours without one. Commit to only checking your social media on those breaks.
Challenge: The constant barrage of DMs, texts, and emails pulls you away from your tasks.
Suggestion: Silence the notifications on all your communication mediums. Since your phone is already on silent and in a drawer, now turn off the desktop alerts that pop up on your screen every time someone sends you an email or direct message. Schedule 30 minutes on your calendar three or four times per workday to answer all those communications. If you are afraid of making your manager wait for your response, tell them about this plan and that it’s an effort to get your work done more efficiently.
Challenge: Multiple projects have you gathering tons of information. You spend hours sifting through it.
Suggestion: Remember those project plans you made back in Procrastination? When you pull up the spreadsheet to check off the task you accomplished, add the relevant details to it like dates, links to supporting articles, email addresses, any details you may need to bookmark where you are in the project. This information is also handy for quickly producing robust reports. If you feel overwhelmed by the number of spreadsheets you create, keep a list of them with hyperlinks on your desktop for easy reference and retrieval.
Do you lose control of your attention? What do you do to take it back? Please share in the comments.